The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States of America. It is also the most powerful judicial body in the world. It is the court’s duty to uphold the constitution and ensure that the constitution is being interpreted correctly.
When looking back at the founding of America, the Supreme Court did not always have the respect from American citizens that it has today. In 1801, Chief Justice John Marshall became very influential and helped create the respect that the Supreme Court deserves. Marshall is best known for his role in the Marbury v. Madison case. Moving forward, the Supreme Court lost a lot of respect from citizens during the Dred Scott decision when the court claimed it did not have the power to abolish slavery. After the Civil War, the 14th Amendment was added and justice was made.
The Supreme Court is continually receiving new cases each week. More than one hundred cases are sent to the Supreme Court weekly, which adds up to almost 7,000 each year. Most cases come from previous state courts that citizens have felt were ruled unjustly.
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